Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Asia

Asia: Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural was 3.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3.0%
Change on year
down 22.5%
Rank
14th
of 23 regions
All-time high
27.2%
in 2000
All-time low
3.0%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Asia, 2000–2024

5101520252000201220242000: 27.22001: 26.32002: 25.32003: 24.32004: 23.32005: 22.32006: 21.22007: 20.22008: 19.22009: 18.12010: 17.12011: 162012: 152013: 13.92014: 12.92015: 11.82016: 10.82017: 10.22018: 9.12019: 8.12020: 72021: 62022: 4.92023: 3.92024: 3

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Asia stood at 3.0%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 22.5% on the previous year and down 76.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Asia peaked at 27.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 3.0%, in 2024.

That places Asia 14th out of 23 regions with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Asia, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural (%) in Asia, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 27.2%
2001 26.3% -3.3%
2002 25.3% -3.7%
2003 24.3% -3.8%
2004 23.3% -4.2%
2005 22.3% -4.4%
2006 21.2% -4.7%
2007 20.2% -4.9%
2008 19.2% -5.2%
2009 18.1% -5.5%
2010 17.1% -5.8%
2011 16.0% -6.1%
2012 15.0% -6.5%
2013 13.9% -7.0%
2014 12.9% -7.5%
2015 11.8% -8.1%
2016 10.8% -8.9%
2017 10.2% -5.5%
2018 9.1% -10.5%
2019 8.1% -11.6%
2020 7.0% -13.2%
2021 6.0% -14.8%
2022 4.9% -17.0%
2023 3.9% -20.5%
2024 3.0% -22.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 22.7% 18.1% 27.2% 10
2010s 12.5% 8.1% 17.1% 10
2020s 5.0% 3.0% 7.0% 5

Countries ranked near Asia

  1. 11 Togo 32.2% compare
  2. 12 Burkina Faso 29.9% compare
  3. 13 Madagascar 27.0% compare
  4. 14 Angola 25.7% compare
  5. 15 Central African Republic 24.7% compare
  6. 16 Nigeria 18.0% compare
  7. 17 Ghana 17.8% compare

See the full ranking of 268 places →

More infrastructure data for Asia

All data for Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Asia?
Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Asia was 3.0% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural recorded in Asia?
The highest recorded value was 27.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural recorded in Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.0% in 2024.
How does Asia rank for proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural?
Asia ranks 14th out of 23 regions with data for 2024.
Is proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural rising or falling in Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 76.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Asia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Asia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-practicing-open-defecation-by-urban-rural-percent/asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
268 places, 6,379 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed