Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Moldova

Moldova: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) was 4.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.3%
Change on year
up 22.9%
World rank
125th
of 130 countries
All-time high
15.3%
in 1998
All-time low
3.5%
in 2022
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Moldova, 1997–2023

2.557.51012.5151997201020231997: 13.3 %1998: 15.3 %1999: 13.9 %2000: 13 %2001: 12.8 %2002: 13.5 %2003: 10.3 %2004: 11.9 %2005: 12.5 %2006: 12.9 %2007: 11.9 %2008: 12.2 %2009: 12 %2010: 9.8 %2011: 8.5 %2012: 7.5 %2013: 6.8 %2014: 4.7 %2015: 5.2 %2016: 4.2 %2017: 4.5 %2018: 3.8 %2019: 4.5 %2020: 3.7 %2021: 4.3 %2022: 3.5 %2023: 4.3 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Moldova is 4.3%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 22.9% on the previous year and down 36.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Moldova peaked at 15.3% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 3.5%, in 2022.

Moldova ranks 125th of 130 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Moldova, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Moldova, 1997 to 2023.
Year % Change
1997 13.3% —
1998 15.3% +15.0%
1999 13.9% -9.2%
2000 13.0% -6.5%
2001 12.8% -1.5%
2002 13.5% +5.5%
2003 10.3% -23.7%
2004 11.9% +15.5%
2005 12.5% +5.0%
2006 12.9% +3.2%
2007 11.9% -7.8%
2008 12.2% +2.5%
2009 12.0% -1.6%
2010 9.8% -18.3%
2011 8.5% -13.3%
2012 7.5% -11.8%
2013 6.8% -9.3%
2014 4.7% -30.9%
2015 5.2% +10.6%
2016 4.2% -19.2%
2017 4.5% +7.1%
2018 3.8% -15.6%
2019 4.5% +18.4%
2020 3.7% -17.8%
2021 4.3% +16.2%
2022 3.5% -18.6%
2023 4.3% +22.9%

Moldova compared with similar countries

  • Moldova's 4.3% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 14.8%, 29% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Moldova's 4.3% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.0%, 39% of the median. (46 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.2% 13.3% 15.3% 3
2000s 12.3% 10.3% 13.5% 10
2010s 6.0% 3.8% 9.8% 10
2020s 4.0% 3.5% 4.3% 4

Countries ranked near Moldova

  1. 122 Niger 4.9% compare
  2. 123 Kyrgyzstan 4.6% compare
  3. 124 Egypt 4.4% compare
  4. 125 Republic of Moldova 4.3% compare
  5. 127 Belarus 3.9% compare
  6. 128 India 3.4% compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More infrastructure data for Moldova

All data for Moldova →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Moldova?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Moldova was 4.3% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 15.3% in 1998.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was 3.5% in 2022.
How does Moldova rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Moldova ranks 125th out of 130 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Moldova?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Moldova data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Moldova. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/moldova/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/moldova/">Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Moldova</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed