Rail lines in United States

United States: Rail lines was 148,553 total route-km in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
148,553 total route-km
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
1st
of 104 countries
All-time high
203,875 total route-km
in 1996
All-time low
148,553 total route-km
in 2021
Years of data
27
1995–2021

Rail lines in United States, 1995–2021

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1995200820211995: 201.3k total route-km1996: 203.9k total route-km1997: 195.8k total route-km1998: 192.8k total route-km1999: 194.7k total route-km2000: 194.1k total route-km2001: 194.7k total route-km2002: 198.1k total route-km2003: 196.8k total route-km2004: 195.4k total route-km2005: 194.0k total route-km2006: 191.8k total route-km2007: 192.5k total route-km2008: 192.1k total route-km2009: 191.8k total route-km2010: 194.4k total route-km2011: 194.1k total route-km2012: 153.5k total route-km2013: 154.3k total route-km2014: 152.9k total route-km2015: 151.7k total route-km2016: 151.3k total route-km2017: 151.0k total route-km2018: 150.5k total route-km2019: 149.5k total route-km2020: 148.8k total route-km2021: 148.6k total route-km

Source: Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC). Measured in total route-km.

Analysis

United States recorded 148,553 total route-km for rail lines in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 27 years on record.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 23.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rail lines in United States peaked at 203,875 total route-km in 1996 and was at its lowest, 148,553 total route-km, in 2021.

United States ranks 1st of 104 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Rail lines in United States, year by year

Annual values for Rail lines (total route-km) in United States, 1995 to 2021.
Year total route-km Change
1995 201,284 total route-km
1996 203,875 total route-km +1.3%
1997 195,804 total route-km -4.0%
1998 192,815 total route-km -1.5%
1999 194,708 total route-km +1.0%
2000 194,077 total route-km -0.3%
2001 194,746 total route-km +0.3%
2002 198,057 total route-km +1.7%
2003 196,806 total route-km -0.6%
2004 195,369 total route-km -0.7%
2005 194,025 total route-km -0.7%
2006 191,771 total route-km -1.2%
2007 192,508 total route-km +0.4%
2008 192,123 total route-km -0.2%
2009 191,785 total route-km -0.2%
2010 194,431 total route-km +1.4%
2011 194,136 total route-km -0.2%
2012 153,517 total route-km -20.9%
2013 154,322 total route-km +0.5%
2014 152,933 total route-km -0.9%
2015 151,735 total route-km -0.8%
2016 151,270 total route-km -0.3%
2017 150,966 total route-km -0.2%
2018 150,462 total route-km -0.3%
2019 149,489 total route-km -0.6%
2020 148,750 total route-km -0.5%
2021 148,553 total route-km -0.1%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 148,553 total route-km is above the median for high income countries, which is 3,756 total route-km, 39.6× the median. (38 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 197,697 total route-km 192,815 total route-km 203,875 total route-km 5
2000s 194,127 total route-km 191,771 total route-km 198,057 total route-km 10
2010s 160,326 total route-km 149,489 total route-km 194,431 total route-km 10
2020s 148,652 total route-km 148,553 total route-km 148,750 total route-km 2

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 2 China 109,767 total route-km compare
  2. 3 Russia 85,544 total route-km compare
  3. 4 India 68,103 total route-km compare

See the full ranking of 104 places →

More infrastructure data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is rail lines in United States?
Rail lines in United States was 148,553 total route-km in 2021, according to Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC).
What is the highest rail lines recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 203,875 total route-km in 1996.
What is the lowest rail lines recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 148,553 total route-km in 2021.
How does United States rank for rail lines?
United States ranks 1st out of 104 countries with data for 2021.
Is rail lines rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC), published as part of Rail lines (total route-km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rail lines in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/rail-lines-total-route-km/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Rail lines (total route-km)
Unit
total route-km
Source
Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
104 places, 2,110 data points, 1995–2021
Last refreshed

The total length of rail line in the country operated for passenger transport, goods transport, or both.