Rail lines in China

China: Rail lines was 109,767 total route-km in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
109,767 total route-km
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
2nd
of 104 countries
All-time high
109,767 total route-km
in 2021
All-time low
54,616 total route-km
in 1995
Years of data
27
1995–2021

Rail lines in China, 1995–2021

025.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k1995200820211995: 54.6k total route-km1996: 56.7k total route-km1997: 57.6k total route-km1998: 57.6k total route-km1999: 57.4k total route-km2000: 58.7k total route-km2001: 59.1k total route-km2002: 59.5k total route-km2003: 60.4k total route-km2004: 61.0k total route-km2005: 62.2k total route-km2006: 63.4k total route-km2007: 63.6k total route-km2008: 60.8k total route-km2009: 65.5k total route-km2010: 66.2k total route-km2011: 72.5k total route-km2012: 85.8k total route-km2013: 79.3k total route-km2014: 85.3k total route-km2015: 90.0k total route-km2016: 91.7k total route-km2017: 93.7k total route-km2018: 96.4k total route-km2019: 102.5k total route-km2020: 106.2k total route-km2021: 109.8k total route-km

Source: Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC). Measured in total route-km.

Analysis

China recorded 109,767 total route-km for rail lines in 2021. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.3% on the previous year and up 51.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rail lines in China peaked at 109,767 total route-km in 2021 and was at its lowest, 54,616 total route-km, in 1995.

That places China 2nd out of 104 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Rail lines in China, year by year

Annual values for Rail lines (total route-km) in China, 1995 to 2021.
Year total route-km Change
1995 54,616 total route-km
1996 56,678 total route-km +3.8%
1997 57,566 total route-km +1.6%
1998 57,583 total route-km +0.0%
1999 57,394 total route-km -0.3%
2000 58,656 total route-km +2.2%
2001 59,079 total route-km +0.7%
2002 59,530 total route-km +0.8%
2003 60,446 total route-km +1.5%
2004 61,015 total route-km +0.9%
2005 62,200 total route-km +1.9%
2006 63,412 total route-km +1.9%
2007 63,636 total route-km +0.4%
2008 60,809 total route-km -4.4%
2009 65,491 total route-km +7.7%
2010 66,239 total route-km +1.1%
2011 72,487 total route-km +9.4%
2012 85,843 total route-km +18.4%
2013 79,306 total route-km -7.6%
2014 85,320 total route-km +7.6%
2015 89,966 total route-km +5.4%
2016 91,675 total route-km +1.9%
2017 93,742 total route-km +2.3%
2018 96,353 total route-km +2.8%
2019 102,462 total route-km +6.3%
2020 106,235 total route-km +3.7%
2021 109,767 total route-km +3.3%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 109,767 total route-km is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1,980 total route-km, 55.4× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • China's 109,767 total route-km is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3,159 total route-km, 34.7× the median. (9 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 56,767 total route-km 54,616 total route-km 57,583 total route-km 5
2000s 61,427 total route-km 58,656 total route-km 65,491 total route-km 10
2010s 86,339 total route-km 66,239 total route-km 102,462 total route-km 10
2020s 108,001 total route-km 106,235 total route-km 109,767 total route-km 2

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 United States 148,553 total route-km compare
  2. 3 Russia 85,544 total route-km compare
  3. 4 India 68,103 total route-km compare
  4. 5 Canada 48,150 total route-km compare

See the full ranking of 104 places →

More infrastructure data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is rail lines in China?
Rail lines in China was 109,767 total route-km in 2021, according to Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC).
What is the highest rail lines recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 109,767 total route-km in 2021.
What is the lowest rail lines recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 54,616 total route-km in 1995.
How does China rank for rail lines?
China ranks 2nd out of 104 countries with data for 2021.
Is rail lines rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 51.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC), published as part of Rail lines (total route-km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rail lines in China. Statizoid, drawing on Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/rail-lines-total-route-km/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Rail lines (total route-km)
Unit
total route-km
Source
Railisa Database, International Union of Railways (UIC)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
104 places, 2,110 data points, 1995–2021
Last refreshed

The total length of rail line in the country operated for passenger transport, goods transport, or both.