Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Russian Federation

Russian Federation: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 10.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
10.8%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
75th
of 130 countries
All-time high
20.8%
in 1996
All-time low
10.8%
in 2023
Years of data
29
1993–2023

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Russian Federation, 1993–2023

051015201993200820231993: 20.61996: 20.81997: 15.11998: 15.51999: 15.62000: 15.12001: 142002: 13.42003: 152004: 15.42005: 15.22006: 15.52007: 15.12008: 142009: 13.32010: 13.22011: 12.92012: 12.72013: 12.52014: 15.52015: 15.92016: 15.42017: 14.72018: 14.42019: 142020: 11.62021: 132022: 112023: 10.8

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2023, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Russian Federation stood at 10.8%. That is the lowest value across all 29 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.8% on the previous year and down 13.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Russian Federation peaked at 20.8% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 10.8%, in 2023.

Russian Federation ranks 75th of 130 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Russian Federation, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Russian Federation, 1993 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1993 20.6%
1996 20.8% +1.0%
1997 15.1% -27.4%
1998 15.5% +2.6%
1999 15.6% +0.6%
2000 15.1% -3.2%
2001 14.0% -7.3%
2002 13.4% -4.3%
2003 15.0% +11.9%
2004 15.4% +2.7%
2005 15.2% -1.3%
2006 15.5% +2.0%
2007 15.1% -2.6%
2008 14.0% -7.3%
2009 13.3% -5.0%
2010 13.2% -0.8%
2011 12.9% -2.3%
2012 12.7% -1.6%
2013 12.5% -1.6%
2014 15.5% +24.0%
2015 15.9% +2.6%
2016 15.4% -3.1%
2017 14.7% -4.5%
2018 14.4% -2.0%
2019 14.0% -2.8%
2020 11.6% -17.1%
2021 13.0% +12.1%
2022 11.0% -15.4%
2023 10.8% -1.8%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Russian Federation changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 -27.4% 20.8% 15.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.5% 15.1% 20.8% 5
2000s 14.6% 13.3% 15.5% 10
2010s 14.1% 12.5% 15.9% 10
2020s 11.6% 10.8% 13.0% 4

Countries ranked near Russian Federation

  1. 74 Canada 10.9% compare
  2. 75 Tunisia 10.8% compare
  3. 75 Russia 10.8% compare
  4. 78 Mauritania 10.6% compare
  5. 78 Philippines 10.6% compare
  6. 78 Slovakia 10.6% compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More infrastructure data for Russian Federation

All data for Russian Federation →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Russian Federation?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Russian Federation was 10.8% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Russian Federation?
The highest recorded value was 20.8% in 1996.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Russian Federation?
The lowest recorded value was 10.8% in 2023.
How does Russian Federation rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Russian Federation ranks 75th out of 130 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Russian Federation?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Russian Federation. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/russian-federation-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed