Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Philippines

Philippines: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 10.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
10.6%
Change on year
down 9.4%
World rank
78th
of 130 countries
All-time high
17.2%
in 2006
All-time low
10.6%
in 2023
Years of data
14
1985–2023

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Philippines, 1985–2023

0510151985200420231985: 14.11988: 11.81991: 15.81994: 15.91997: 15.82000: 16.52003: 16.52006: 17.22009: 15.62012: 16.22015: 14.72018: 132021: 11.72023: 10.6

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Philippines recorded 10.6% for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.4% on the previous year and down 34.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Philippines peaked at 17.2% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 10.6%, in 2023.

Philippines ranks 78th of 130 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Philippines, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Philippines, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 14.1%
1988 11.8% -16.3%
1991 15.8% +33.9%
1994 15.9% +0.6%
1997 15.8% -0.6%
2000 16.5% +4.4%
2003 16.5% +0.0%
2006 17.2% +4.2%
2009 15.6% -9.3%
2012 16.2% +3.8%
2015 14.7% -9.3%
2018 13.0% -11.6%
2021 11.7% -10.0%
2023 10.6% -9.4%

Philippines compared with similar countries

  • Philippines's 10.6% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 14.8%, 72% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Philippines's 10.6% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 11.3%, 94% of the median. (11 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 12.9% 11.8% 14.1% 2
1990s 15.8% 15.8% 15.9% 3
2000s 16.4% 15.6% 17.2% 4
2010s 14.6% 13.0% 16.2% 3
2020s 11.1% 10.6% 11.7% 2

Countries ranked near Philippines

  1. 75 Russian Federation 10.8% compare
  2. 75 Tunisia 10.8% compare
  3. 75 Russian Federation 10.8% compare
  4. 78 Mauritania 10.6% compare
  5. 78 Slovakia 10.6% compare
  6. 81 Benin 10.5% compare
  7. 81 Burkina Faso 10.5% compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More infrastructure data for Philippines

All data for Philippines →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Philippines?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Philippines was 10.6% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Philippines?
The highest recorded value was 17.2% in 2006.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Philippines?
The lowest recorded value was 10.6% in 2023.
How does Philippines rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Philippines ranks 78th out of 130 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Philippines?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Philippines data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Philippines. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/philippines/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed