Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Nepal

Nepal: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 7.9% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
7.9%
World rank
104th
of 130 countries
All-time high
10.2%
in 2003
All-time low
5.9%
in 1984
Years of data
5
1984–2022

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Nepal, 1984–2022

02.557.5101984200320221984: 5.91995: 9.12003: 10.22010: 7.22022: 7.9

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Nepal is 7.9%, measured in 2022.

The figure is up 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Nepal peaked at 10.2% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 5.9%, in 1984.

Nepal ranks 104th of 130 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Nepal, 1984 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1984 5.9%
1995 9.1% +54.2%
2003 10.2% +12.1%
2010 7.2% -29.4%
2022 7.9% +9.7%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 7.9% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 10.6%, 75% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 7.9% is above the median for South Asia, which is 7.9%, 1.0× the median. (5 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 5.9% 5.9% 5.9% 1
1990s 9.1% 9.1% 9.1% 1
2000s 10.2% 10.2% 10.2% 1
2010s 7.2% 7.2% 7.2% 1
2020s 7.9% 7.9% 7.9% 1

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 101 Lao People's Democratic Republic 8.1% compare
  2. 101 Rwanda 8.1% compare
  3. 101 Lao People's Democratic Republic 8.1% compare
  4. 104 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 7.9% compare
  5. 104 Syrian Arab Republic 7.9% compare
  6. 104 Syrian Arab Republic 7.9% compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More infrastructure data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Nepal?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Nepal was 7.9% in 2022, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 10.2% in 2003.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 5.9% in 1984.
How does Nepal rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Nepal ranks 104th out of 130 countries with data for 2022.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed