Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mexico

Mexico: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 15.7% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
15.7%
Change on year
up 2.6%
World rank
31st
of 130 countries
All-time high
23.4%
in 1998
All-time low
15.3%
in 2022
Years of data
20
1984–2024

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mexico, 1984–2024

05101520251984200420241984: 18.41989: 18.61992: 19.31994: 21.51996: 20.61998: 23.42000: 21.92002: 20.52004: 19.12005: 20.42006: 19.12008: 21.22010: 18.42012: 18.52014: 16.82016: 16.52018: 162020: 16.12022: 15.32024: 15.7

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Mexico recorded 15.7% for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and down 6.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mexico peaked at 23.4% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 15.3%, in 2022.

Mexico ranks 31st of 130 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mexico, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Mexico, 1984 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1984 18.4%
1989 18.6% +1.1%
1992 19.3% +3.8%
1994 21.5% +11.4%
1996 20.6% -4.2%
1998 23.4% +13.6%
2000 21.9% -6.4%
2002 20.5% -6.4%
2004 19.1% -6.8%
2005 20.4% +6.8%
2006 19.1% -6.4%
2008 21.2% +11.0%
2010 18.4% -13.2%
2012 18.5% +0.5%
2014 16.8% -9.2%
2016 16.5% -1.8%
2018 16.0% -3.0%
2020 16.1% +0.6%
2022 15.3% -5.0%
2024 15.7% +2.6%

Mexico compared with similar countries

  • Mexico's 15.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 14.8%, 1.1× the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Mexico's 15.7% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 17.8%, 88% of the median. (18 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 18.5% 18.4% 18.6% 2
1990s 21.2% 19.3% 23.4% 4
2000s 20.4% 19.1% 21.9% 6
2010s 17.2% 16.0% 18.5% 5
2020s 15.7% 15.3% 16.1% 3

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 28 El Salvador 16.2% compare
  2. 29 Belize 16.0% compare
  3. 30 Montenegro 15.9% compare
  4. 32 Dominican Republic 15.3% compare
  5. 33 Spain 14.9% compare
  6. 34 Romania 14.7% compare
  7. 34 State of Palestine 14.7% compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More infrastructure data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mexico?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mexico was 15.7% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 23.4% in 1998.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 15.3% in 2022.
How does Mexico rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Mexico ranks 31st out of 130 countries with data for 2024.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mexico. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/mexico/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed