Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Gambia

Gambia: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 12.8% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
12.8%
World rank
49th
of 130 countries
All-time high
19.4%
in 1998
All-time low
10.2%
in 2015
Years of data
5
1998–2020

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Gambia, 1998–2020

051015201998200920201998: 19.42003: 17.42010: 15.22015: 10.22020: 12.8

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Gambia is 12.8%, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 15.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Gambia peaked at 19.4% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 10.2%, in 2015.

Gambia ranks 49th of 130 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Gambia, 1998 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1998 19.4%
2003 17.4% -10.3%
2010 15.2% -12.6%
2015 10.2% -32.9%
2020 12.8% +25.5%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 12.8% is above the median for low income countries, which is 10.5%, 1.2× the median. (13 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 12.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 11.1%, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.4% 19.4% 19.4% 1
2000s 17.4% 17.4% 17.4% 1
2010s 12.7% 10.2% 15.2% 2
2020s 12.8% 12.8% 12.8% 1

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 46 Lithuania 13.3% compare
  2. 47 Togo 13.2% compare
  3. 48 Greece 12.9% compare
  4. 50 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 12.6% compare
  5. 50 Republic of Korea 12.6% compare
  6. 50 South Korea 12.6% compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More infrastructure data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Gambia?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Gambia was 12.8% in 2020, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 19.4% in 1998.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 10.2% in 2015.
How does Gambia rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Gambia ranks 49th out of 130 countries with data for 2020.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed