Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic was 35.9% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
35.9%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
57th
of 180 countries
All-time high
39.8%
in 2014
All-time low
35.9%
in 2016
Years of data
9
2014–2022

Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic in Sao Tome and Principe, 2014–2022

0102030402014201820222014: 39.8 % of total freshwater withdrawal2015: 37.3 % of total freshwater withdrawal2016: 35.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2017: 35.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2018: 35.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2019: 35.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2020: 35.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2021: 35.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal2022: 35.9 % of total freshwater withdrawal

Source: AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of total freshwater withdrawal.

Analysis

In 2022, annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 35.9%. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 39.8% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 35.9%, in 2016.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 57th out of 180 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal) in Sao Tome and Principe, 2014 to 2022.
Year % of total freshwater withdrawal Change
2014 39.8%
2015 37.3% -6.3%
2016 35.9% -3.6%
2017 35.9% +0.0%
2018 35.9% +0.0%
2019 35.9% +0.0%
2020 35.9% +0.0%
2021 35.9% +0.0%
2022 35.9% +0.0%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 35.9% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 13.5%, 2.7× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 35.9% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 26.7%, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 36.8% 35.9% 39.8% 6
2020s 35.9% 35.9% 35.9% 3

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 54 Cyprus 38.8% compare
  2. 55 Rwanda 38.3% compare
  3. 56 Israel 38.2% compare
  4. 58 Kuwait 35.9% compare
  5. 59 Ukraine 34.0% compare
  6. 60 Sweden 33.8% compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More infrastructure data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic in Sao Tome and Principe?
Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic in Sao Tome and Principe was 35.9% in 2022, according to AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 39.8% in 2014.
What is the lowest annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 35.9% in 2016.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 57th out of 180 countries with data for 2022.
Is annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/annual-freshwater-withdrawals-domestic-percent-of-total-freshwater-withdrawal/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
Unit
% of total freshwater withdrawal
Source
AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 6,323 data points, 1965–2022
Last refreshed

Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.