Costa Rica vs Guatemala: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income

Costa Rica
20.0%
in 2025
Guatemala
19.1%
in 2023
Costa Rica rank
10th
Guatemala rank
13th

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income over time

  • Costa Rica
  • Guatemala
0102030198120032025

How they compare

Costa Rica currently reports 20.0% against 19.1% in Guatemala, a difference of 0.9%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 7 shared years of data; in 1986 it was Guatemala ahead.

Costa Rica ranks 10th and Guatemala ranks 13th of 130 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Costa Rica averaged higher in 2 and Guatemala in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Costa Rica Guatemala Difference Ahead
1980s 20.4% 26.6% 6.2% Guatemala
1990s 19.6% 23.8% 4.2% Guatemala
2000s 20.0% 22.9% 2.9% Guatemala
2010s 19.7% 19.6% 0.1% Costa Rica
2020s 19.5% 19.1% 0.4% Costa Rica

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income, Costa Rica or Guatemala?
Costa Rica, at 20.0% against 19.1% in Guatemala as of 2025.
What is the difference in proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income between Costa Rica and Guatemala?
0.9%, with Costa Rica ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Costa Rica and Guatemala?
7 years are reported by both, from 1986 to 2023.
How do Costa Rica and Guatemala rank globally for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Costa Rica ranks 10th and Guatemala ranks 13th of 130 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Costa Rica vs Guatemala: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/compare/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/costa-rica/guatemala/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed