Total reserves in months of imports (ratio) in Central America

Central America: Total reserves in months of imports (ratio) was 3.91 ratio in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.91 ratio
Change on year
up 3.9%
Rank
30th
of 36 groups
All-time high
5.53 ratio
in 2020
All-time low
2.26 ratio
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Total reserves in months of imports in Central America, 2000–2024

02462000201220242000: 2.3 ratio2001: 2.8 ratio2002: 3 ratio2003: 3.5 ratio2004: 3.3 ratio2005: 3.3 ratio2006: 3 ratio2007: 3.1 ratio2008: 3.1 ratio2009: 4.1 ratio2010: 4 ratio2011: 4.1 ratio2012: 4.4 ratio2013: 4.4 ratio2014: 4.6 ratio2015: 4.4 ratio2016: 4.5 ratio2017: 4.2 ratio2018: 3.9 ratio2019: 4.1 ratio2020: 5.5 ratio2021: 4.5 ratio2022: 3.6 ratio2023: 3.8 ratio2024: 3.9 ratio

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in ratio.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total reserves in months of imports in Central America is 3.91 ratio, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 3.9% on the previous year and down 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total reserves in months of imports in Central America peaked at 5.53 ratio in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.26 ratio, in 2000.

Central America ranks 30th of 36 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Total reserves in months of imports (ratio) in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Total reserves in months of imports (ratio) in Central America, 2000 to 2024.
Year ratio Change
2000 2.26 ratio —
2001 2.76 ratio +22.4%
2002 3.03 ratio +9.8%
2003 3.46 ratio +13.9%
2004 3.32 ratio -4.0%
2005 3.31 ratio -0.1%
2006 3.01 ratio -9.1%
2007 3.07 ratio +1.9%
2008 3.06 ratio -0.3%
2009 4.14 ratio +35.1%
2010 4 ratio -3.3%
2011 4.14 ratio +3.5%
2012 4.37 ratio +5.5%
2013 4.45 ratio +1.9%
2014 4.65 ratio +4.4%
2015 4.37 ratio -5.8%
2016 4.48 ratio +2.4%
2017 4.19 ratio -6.4%
2018 3.87 ratio -7.8%
2019 4.15 ratio +7.3%
2020 5.53 ratio +33.4%
2021 4.47 ratio -19.3%
2022 3.6 ratio -19.4%
2023 3.77 ratio +4.7%
2024 3.91 ratio +3.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.14 ratio 2.26 ratio 4.14 ratio 10
2010s 4.27 ratio 3.87 ratio 4.65 ratio 10
2020s 4.26 ratio 3.6 ratio 5.53 ratio 5

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 27 Cambodia 7.65 ratio compare
  2. 28 Comoros 7.61 ratio compare
  3. 29 India 7.52 ratio compare
  4. 30 Bulgaria 7.48 ratio compare
  5. 31 Thailand 7.46 ratio compare
  6. 32 Guatemala 7.39 ratio compare
  7. 33 Colombia 7.35 ratio compare

See the full ranking of 222 places →

More infrastructure data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is total reserves in months of imports in Central America?
Total reserves in months of imports in Central America was 3.91 ratio in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 5.53 ratio in 2020.
What is the lowest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 2.26 ratio in 2000.
How does Central America rank for total reserves in months of imports?
Central America ranks 30th out of 36 groups with data for 2024.
Is total reserves in months of imports rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Total reserves in months of imports (ratio). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total reserves in months of imports in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/total-reserves-in-months-of-imports-ratio/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves in months of imports (ratio)
Unit
ratio
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
222 places, 5,136 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed