Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural was 33.3% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
33.3%
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
9th
of 213 countries
All-time high
72.5%
in 2000
All-time low
33.3%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Sao Tome and Principe, 2000–2024

0204060802000201220242000: 72.52001: 70.92002: 69.22003: 67.52004: 65.82005: 64.12006: 62.42007: 60.72008: 59.12009: 57.42010: 55.82011: 54.12012: 52.52013: 50.82014: 49.22015: 47.62016: 462017: 44.42018: 42.82019: 41.22020: 39.62021: 382022: 36.52023: 34.92024: 33.3

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 33.3%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.4% on the previous year and down 32.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 72.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 33.3%, in 2024.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 9th out of 213 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural (%) in Sao Tome and Principe, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 72.5%
2001 70.9% -2.3%
2002 69.2% -2.4%
2003 67.5% -2.5%
2004 65.8% -2.5%
2005 64.1% -2.6%
2006 62.4% -2.6%
2007 60.7% -2.7%
2008 59.1% -2.8%
2009 57.4% -2.8%
2010 55.8% -2.9%
2011 54.1% -3.0%
2012 52.5% -3.0%
2013 50.8% -3.1%
2014 49.2% -3.2%
2015 47.6% -3.3%
2016 46.0% -3.4%
2017 44.4% -3.5%
2018 42.8% -3.6%
2019 41.2% -3.7%
2020 39.6% -3.8%
2021 38.0% -4.0%
2022 36.5% -4.1%
2023 34.9% -4.3%
2024 33.3% -4.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 65.0% 57.4% 72.5% 10
2010s 48.4% 41.2% 55.8% 10
2020s 36.5% 33.3% 39.6% 5

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 11.7% compare
  2. 6 Solomon Islands 45.3% compare
  3. 7 Namibia 34.7% compare
  4. 8 Liberia 33.9% compare
  5. 9 Timor-Leste 7.9% compare
  6. 10 Cabo Verde 3.4% compare
  7. 10 Kiribati 32.4% compare
  8. 11 Togo 32.2% compare
  9. 12 Burkina Faso 29.9% compare

See the full ranking of 268 places →

More infrastructure data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Sao Tome and Principe?
Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Sao Tome and Principe was 33.3% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 72.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 33.3% in 2024.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 9th out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
Is proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-practicing-open-defecation-by-urban-rural-percent/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
268 places, 6,379 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed