Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mongolia

Mongolia: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 9.7% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
9.7%
World rank
87th
of 130 countries
All-time high
13.9%
in 1995
All-time low
9.7%
in 2011
Years of data
11
1995–2022

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mongolia, 1995–2022

0510151995200820221995: 13.91998: 13.12002: 12.42007: 12.12010: 10.72011: 9.72012: 112014: 9.82016: 10.22018: 9.82022: 9.7

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mongolia is 9.7%, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 11 years on record.

The figure is down 11.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mongolia peaked at 13.9% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 9.7%, in 2011.

Mongolia ranks 87th of 130 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Mongolia, 1995 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1995 13.9%
1998 13.1% -5.8%
2002 12.4% -5.3%
2007 12.1% -2.4%
2010 10.7% -11.6%
2011 9.7% -9.3%
2012 11.0% +13.4%
2014 9.8% -10.9%
2016 10.2% +4.1%
2018 9.8% -3.9%
2022 9.7% -1.0%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 9.7% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 14.8%, 66% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 9.7% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 11.3%, 86% of the median. (11 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.5% 13.1% 13.9% 2
2000s 12.2% 12.1% 12.4% 2
2010s 10.2% 9.7% 11.0% 6
2020s 9.7% 9.7% 9.7% 1

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 84 Côte d'Ivoire 10.1% compare
  2. 84 Côte d'Ivoire 10.1% compare
  3. 86 Bosnia and Herzegovina 10.0% compare
  4. 87 Guinea 9.7% compare
  5. 87 United Republic of Tanzania 9.7% compare
  6. 90 Albania 9.6% compare
  7. 90 Thailand 9.6% compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More infrastructure data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mongolia?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mongolia was 9.7% in 2022, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 13.9% in 1995.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 9.7% in 2011.
How does Mongolia rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Mongolia ranks 87th out of 130 countries with data for 2022.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed