Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Indonesia

Indonesia: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 6.7% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
6.7%
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
116th
of 130 countries
All-time high
10.3%
in 2018
All-time low
3.6%
in 2002
Years of data
33
1984–2025

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Indonesia, 1984–2025

468101984200420251984: 8.61987: 5.51990: 5.21993: 51996: 5.91998: 51999: 4.82000: 4.82001: 4.82002: 3.62003: 4.92004: 5.72005: 5.72006: 6.82007: 6.82008: 6.62009: 6.52010: 7.42011: 7.92012: 7.12013: 7.42014: 7.82015: 8.72016: 9.72017: 10.22018: 10.32019: 9.72020: 9.62021: 9.52022: 8.22023: 7.52024: 72025: 6.7

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2025, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Indonesia stood at 6.7%.

The figure is down 4.3% on the previous year and down 23.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Indonesia peaked at 10.3% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 3.6%, in 2002.

Indonesia ranks 116th of 130 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Indonesia, 1984 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1984 8.6%
1987 5.5% -36.0%
1990 5.2% -5.5%
1993 5.0% -3.8%
1996 5.9% +18.0%
1998 5.0% -15.3%
1999 4.8% -4.0%
2000 4.8% +0.0%
2001 4.8% +0.0%
2002 3.6% -25.0%
2003 4.9% +36.1%
2004 5.7% +16.3%
2005 5.7% +0.0%
2006 6.8% +19.3%
2007 6.8% +0.0%
2008 6.6% -2.9%
2009 6.5% -1.5%
2010 7.4% +13.8%
2011 7.9% +6.8%
2012 7.1% -10.1%
2013 7.4% +4.2%
2014 7.8% +5.4%
2015 8.7% +11.5%
2016 9.7% +11.5%
2017 10.2% +5.2%
2018 10.3% +1.0%
2019 9.7% -5.8%
2020 9.6% -1.0%
2021 9.5% -1.0%
2022 8.2% -13.7%
2023 7.5% -8.5%
2024 7.0% -6.7%
2025 6.7% -4.3%

Indonesia compared with similar countries

  • Indonesia's 6.7% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 14.8%, 45% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Indonesia's 6.7% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 11.3%, 59% of the median. (11 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 7.0% 5.5% 8.6% 2
1990s 5.2% 4.8% 5.9% 5
2000s 5.6% 3.6% 6.8% 10
2010s 8.6% 7.1% 10.3% 10
2020s 8.1% 6.7% 9.6% 6

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 113 Ireland 7.3% compare
  2. 114 Czechia 7.0% compare
  3. 115 Bangladesh 6.8% compare
  4. 117 Denmark 6.6% compare
  5. 118 Iceland 6.3% compare
  6. 119 Armenia 6.2% compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More infrastructure data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Indonesia?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Indonesia was 6.7% in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 10.3% in 2018.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.6% in 2002.
How does Indonesia rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Indonesia ranks 116th out of 130 countries with data for 2025.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed