Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Colombia

Colombia: Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income was 22.7% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
22.7%
Change on year
up 2.3%
World rank
3rd
of 130 countries
All-time high
24.5%
in 1999
All-time low
19.9%
in 1992
Years of data
26
1992–2024

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Colombia, 1992–2024

05101520251992200820241992: 19.91996: 22.81999: 24.52000: 22.72001: 22.72002: 21.72003: 20.82004: 20.32005: 20.52008: 23.22009: 22.42010: 22.22011: 21.62012: 23.42013: 23.22014: 23.62015: 23.12016: 22.72017: 22.52018: 22.82019: 23.62020: 24.52021: 21.92022: 21.72023: 22.22024: 22.7

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Colombia stood at 22.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.3% on the previous year and down 3.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Colombia peaked at 24.5% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 19.9%, in 1992.

That places Colombia 3rd out of 130 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) in Colombia, 1992 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1992 19.9%
1996 22.8% +14.6%
1999 24.5% +7.5%
2000 22.7% -7.3%
2001 22.7% +0.0%
2002 21.7% -4.4%
2003 20.8% -4.1%
2004 20.3% -2.4%
2005 20.5% +1.0%
2008 23.2% +13.2%
2009 22.4% -3.4%
2010 22.2% -0.9%
2011 21.6% -2.7%
2012 23.4% +8.3%
2013 23.2% -0.9%
2014 23.6% +1.7%
2015 23.1% -2.1%
2016 22.7% -1.7%
2017 22.5% -0.9%
2018 22.8% +1.3%
2019 23.6% +3.5%
2020 24.5% +3.8%
2021 21.9% -10.6%
2022 21.7% -0.9%
2023 22.2% +2.3%
2024 22.7% +2.3%

Colombia compared with similar countries

  • Colombia's 22.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 14.8%, 1.5× the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Colombia's 22.7% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 17.8%, 1.3× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 22.4% 19.9% 24.5% 3
2000s 21.8% 20.3% 23.2% 8
2010s 22.9% 21.6% 23.6% 10
2020s 22.6% 21.7% 24.5% 5

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 1 Honduras 23.4% compare
  2. 2 Panama 23.2% compare
  3. 4 Zambia 21.9% compare
  4. 5 Brazil 21.2% compare
  5. 6 Israel 21.0% compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More infrastructure data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Colombia?
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Colombia was 22.7% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 24.5% in 1999.
What is the lowest proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 19.9% in 1992.
How does Colombia rank for proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income?
Colombia ranks 3rd out of 130 countries with data for 2024.
Is proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-people-living-below-50-percent-of-median-income-percent-2/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
131 places, 2,510 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed