Primary government expenditures as a proportion … United Nations in Iraq

Iraq: Primary government expenditures as a proportion … United Nations was 78.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
78.2%
Change on year
up 17.0%
World rank
159th
of 174 countries
All-time high
112.4%
in 2008
All-time low
66.9%
in 2021
Years of data
14
2007–2023

Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved in Iraq, 2007–2023

02550751002007201520232007: 76 %2008: 112.4 %2009: 80.4 %2010: 82.8 %2011: 81.5 %2012: 89.8 %2013: 86.1 %2015: 68.8 %2016: 70.9 %2017: 75 %2018: 77.6 %2019: 83.9 %2021: 66.9 %2023: 78.2 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved in Iraq stood at 78.2%.

The figure is up 17.0% on the previous year and down 9.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved in Iraq peaked at 112.4% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 66.9%, in 2021.

That places Iraq 159th out of 174 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Primary government expenditures as a proportion … United Nations in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%) in Iraq, 2007 to 2023.
Year % Change
2007 76.0% —
2008 112.4% +47.9%
2009 80.4% -28.5%
2010 82.8% +3.1%
2011 81.5% -1.7%
2012 89.8% +10.2%
2013 86.1% -4.1%
2015 68.8% -20.0%
2016 70.9% +2.9%
2017 75.0% +5.8%
2018 77.6% +3.5%
2019 83.9% +8.1%
2021 66.9% -20.3%
2023 78.2% +17.0%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's 78.2% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 99.5%, 79% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's 78.2% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 98.4%, 79% of the median. (14 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 89.6% 76.0% 112.4% 3
2010s 79.6% 68.8% 89.8% 9
2020s 72.5% 66.9% 78.2% 2

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 156 Burundi 82.4% compare
  2. 157 Nepal 79.1% compare
  3. 158 Haiti 78.9% compare
  4. 160 Comoros 77.2% compare
  5. 161 Sudan 76.4% compare
  6. 162 Angola 73.5% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More infrastructure data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved in Iraq?
Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved in Iraq was 78.2% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 112.4% in 2008.
What is the lowest primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 66.9% in 2021.
How does Iraq rank for primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved?
Iraq ranks 159th out of 174 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://infrastructure.statizoid.com/stat/primary-government-expenditures-as-a-proportion-of-original-approved-budget-percent-2/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
174 places, 2,583 data points, 2004–2025
Last refreshed